Poland Immigration Rules Update for Third Country Nationals in 2025

Poland Immigration Rules Update for Third Country Nationals in 2025

Poland introduced important changes to its immigration rules in 2025 affecting third country nationals. These changes aim to balance the needs of the labor market with tighter control and improved integration for foreign workers. This article explains the key updates and their impact.


New Immigration Legislation and Timeline

In 2025 Poland passed new laws regulating the employment of foreigners and residence permits. The main reforms started on May first followed by further updates on June first and July first.


Key Changes Effective from June First 2025

  • The labour market test was removed. Employers no longer have to prove a shortage of Polish or European Union workers before hiring foreigners.

  • Local authorities may publish lists of protected professions where hiring foreigners is restricted.

  • All work permit and residence applications must be submitted electronically through official platforms. Paper forms are no longer accepted.

  • Employers must upload signed employment contracts before foreign nationals begin work. Contracts must specify wages working hours and job descriptions.

  • Part time contracts under twenty five percent of full time are not allowed. Contracts with ten to twenty hours per week qualify for a one year permit. Full or half time contracts may grant permits up to three years.

  • Employers must keep records of employment and personal data of foreign workers for two years after the employment ends. They must notify authorities of important changes.

  • Fines for violations have increased significantly for both employers and workers.

  • Fast track processing is available for compliant employers priority sectors and repeat applicants.

  • Authorities can refuse permits if employers are seen as set up only to facilitate foreign entry have unpaid contributions or offer very low working hours contracts.


Additional Reforms from July First 2025

Further changes focus on digitalizing residency permit processes tighter controls on foreign students and pilot regional quotas or limits on permits by industry or region.

The European Union Blue Card scheme was also modernized with simplified requirements increased mobility and faster processing.


Support and Integration Efforts

Poland plans to open forty nine EU funded integration centers providing language training legal aid and psychological support in all provinces by the end of 2025. The government strategy emphasizes selective labor immigration integration and security.


Border Control Measures

Poland reinstated border checks with Germany and Lithuania in early July 2025 due to irregular migration flows which may affect third country nationals entering the country.


Frequently Asked Questions

Question: What workers do the new rules affect?

Answer: All third country nationals seeking work or residence permits through employment contracts in Poland. Some student visa holders are also affected.

Question: What is a protected profession list?

Answer: It is a list issued by local authorities limiting foreign hiring in certain jobs to protect local workers.

Question: Are paper applications accepted?

Answer: No from June first 2025 all applications must be submitted electronically.

Question: What penalties exist for non compliance?

Answer: Employers can face fines up to fifty thousand Polish zloty and foreign workers can be fined up to five thousand Polish zloty.

Question: Can part time contracts keep a permit valid?

Answer: Only contracts of at least twenty five percent full time are allowed. Short part time contracts have strict limits.

Question: Is integration support available in Poland?

Answer: Yes there are EU funded centers offering language courses legal and social support.

Question: How does the new EU Blue Card system work in Poland?

Answer: It allows business activity increased mobility within the EU and faster permit processing for highly skilled workers.

Question: Will student visa holders be affected?

Answer: Yes stricter controls apply to students and many may need to apply again for work or residence permits.

Question: When did these rules come into effect?

Answer: The main reforms started on May first 2025 with additional measures in June and July.